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Honey Mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa)
Photo: Katja Schulz from Washington, D. C., USA, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Tree

Honey Mesquite

Prosopis glandulosa

A graceful, airy desert tree with fragrant spring catkins and filtered shade.

  • Pollinator
  • Native

Quick facts

Hardiness
USDA zones 6–9
Water
Very low once established
Sun
Full sun
Size
20–30 ft tall × 20–30 ft wide
Bloom & interest
Fragrant cream-yellow catkins in spring; fine, feathery foliage; long bean pods
Plant type
Tree
Native range
Native from Texas and Oklahoma west to southern California

Why we recommend it

A native shade tree for the hottest, driest yards that feeds bees, fixes nitrogen and survives on rainfall once its deep roots are established.

Best regions: TexasSouthwestSouthern California

How to grow it

Watering to establish

Deep-water every 1–2 weeks the first summer, then taper; established trees need little.

Pruning

Train to a single or multi-trunk form in late winter; remove thorny low shoots. Avoid overwatering, which causes top-heavy, wind-prone growth.

Soil

Any well-drained soil, including alkaline. Has thorns; keep it off walkways.

Pairs well with

Read more

Where to buy

Shop Honey Mesquite from trusted growers. For the best selection of xeric plants, try a mail-order specialist or ask a local independent nursery.

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Sources

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