Planting zones · Las Cruces, New Mexico
What Planting Zone Is Las Cruces?
Las Cruces is in USDA zone 7b–8b. Chihuahuan Desert in the Mesilla Valley at about 3,900 ft: about 9 in. of precipitation, more than half of it from July–September monsoon storms. The median last freeze is March 12.
- USDA zone (2023)7b–8b
- Coldest night (avg.)15 to 20°FZIP 88001
- Median last frostMar 1232°F
- Median first frostNov 1332°F
- Annual precipitation9.1 inches
- Frost-free season241 days
Las Cruces hardiness zone by ZIP code
On the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, the ZIP codes we sampled in Las Cruces fall in zones 7b to 8b; 88001 (zone 8b) has an average annual extreme minimum of 15 to 20°F. Choose perennials, shrubs, and trees rated at least to zone 7 if you live in one of the colder ZIPs.
| ZIP | Zone | Avg. coldest night |
|---|---|---|
| 88001 | 8b | 15 to 20°F |
| 88005 | 8a | 10 to 15°F |
| 88011 | 8b | 15 to 20°F |
| 88012 | 7b | 5 to 10°F |
Not listed? Look up any ZIP code.
Frost dates and when to plant
The median last spring frost (32°F) at Las Cruces (NMSU) is Mar 12 and the median first fall frost is Nov 13, a typical frost-free season of about 241 days.
Plant container perennials and shrubs after the median last frost (Mar 12), or in early fall at least six weeks before the median first frost (Nov 13) so roots can settle in before the ground freezes.
Rainfall and heat in Las Cruces
Average annual precipitation is 9.1 inches (Las Cruces (NMSU), 1991–2020), and 54% of it falls July–September in summer thunderstorms. April is the driest month, so new plantings need the most help in late spring before the storms arrive.
The average high in June is about 96°F and the average low in January is about 30°F, measured at about 3,890 ft.
That is why a zone rating alone isn't enough for a xeriscape here: pick plants that are both cold-hardy to zone 7 and rated very low or low water once established.
Low-water plants for Las Cruces
73 plants in our database are hardy to zone 7 and suited to zone 8. Here are 12, driest first, across plant types.
Adam's Needle YuccaYucca filamentosaZones 4–10 · Very low water
Apache PlumeFallugia paradoxaZones 4–8 · Very low water
Blanket FlowerGaillardia aristataZones 3–8 · Very low water
Blue GramaBouteloua gracilisZones 3–10 · Very low water
Claret Cup CactusEchinocereus triglochidiatusZones 5–9 · Very low water
Gambel OakQuercus gambeliiZones 4–8 · Very low water
Hardy Ice PlantDelosperma cooperiZones 5–9 · Very low water
Havard AgaveAgave havardianaZones 5–9 · Very low water
Big SagebrushArtemisia tridentataZones 4–9 · Very low water
Chocolate FlowerBerlandiera lyrataZones 4–9 · Very low water
Little BluestemSchizachyrium scopariumZones 3–9 · Very low water
Plains Prickly PearOpuntia polyacanthaZones 4–9 · Very low water
Frequently asked questions
What planting zone is Las Cruces?
Las Cruces, NM is in USDA hardiness zone 7b–8b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, based on the ZIP codes we sampled (88001: 8b, 88005: 8a, 88011: 8b, 88012: 7b). In 88001, the average coldest night of the year is 15 to 20°F.
When is the last frost in Las Cruces?
The median last spring frost (32°F) at Las Cruces (NMSU) is Mar 12 and the median first fall frost is Nov 13, a typical frost-free season of about 241 days.
How much rain does Las Cruces get?
Average annual precipitation is 9.1 inches (Las Cruces (NMSU), 1991–2020), and 54% of it falls July–September in summer thunderstorms. April is the driest month, so new plantings need the most help in late spring before the storms arrive.
Sources
- NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, Las Cruces (NMSU) (USC00298535). ncei.noaa.gov
- USDA ARS 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, by ZIP. planthardiness.ars.usda.gov