Tree
Chinquapin Oak
Quercus muehlenbergii
A handsome native oak for alkaline soil, from the Plains to the Texas Hill Country.
- Native
Quick facts
- Hardiness
- USDA zones 3–8
- Water
- Low once established
- Sun
- Full sun
- Size
- 40–60 ft tall × 40–50 ft wide
- Bloom & interest
- Glossy, chestnut-like toothed leaves; yellow to bronze fall color; small sweet acorns for wildlife
- Plant type
- Tree
- Native range
- Native across the eastern and central US, west to central Texas and southeastern New Mexico
Why we recommend it
One of the best oaks for alkaline, limestone and clay soils, with good drought tolerance and wildlife value; a Texas Superstar plant.
Best regions: TexasGreat PlainsFront Range
How to grow it
Watering to establish
Deep-water every 1–2 weeks the first two summers, then during extended drought.
Pruning
Prune in winter (avoid spring and early summer to limit oak wilt spread in Texas).
Soil
Well-drained soil; notably tolerant of alkaline and limestone soils.
Pairs well with
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Where to buy
Shop Chinquapin Oak from trusted growers. For the best selection of xeric plants, try a mail-order specialist or ask a local independent nursery.
- High Country Gardens (opens in a new tab)Xeric specialist
- Nature Hills Nursery (opens in a new tab)Wide selection
- American Meadows (opens in a new tab)Perennials & seeds
- Etsy (opens in a new tab)Small growers
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