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Mormon Tea (Ephedra viridis)
Photo: Andrey Zharkikh from Salt Lake City, USA, CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons

Shrub

Mormon Tea

Ephedra viridis

Jointed, bright green stems like a desert horsetail. Evergreen texture with zero water.

  • Native
  • Evergreen

Quick facts

Hardiness
USDA zones 5–9
Water
Very low once established
Sun
Full sun
Size
2–4 ft tall × 2–4 ft wide
Bloom & interest
Broom-like bright green stems year-round; small yellow pollen cones in spring
Plant type
Shrub
Native range
Native to the Great Basin, Colorado Plateau and Mojave (UT, NV, AZ, CA, CO, NM, OR, WY)

Why we recommend it

A striking, nearly leafless native that holds bright green color all winter and controls erosion on dry slopes without irrigation.

Best regions: High DesertGreat BasinSouthwest

How to grow it

Watering to establish

Water every 1–2 weeks the first summer, then none.

Pruning

None needed.

Soil

Sandy, rocky or gravelly, well-drained soil; tolerates alkaline and salty soils.

Pairs well with

Read more

We haven't written about Mormon Tea in depth yet. Browse all plant guides.

Where to buy

Shop Mormon Tea from trusted growers. For the best selection of xeric plants, try a mail-order specialist or ask a local independent nursery.

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Sources

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